Digitalization Trends in Venture Capital

In recent years, healthcare IT outsourcing has become a top solution for healthcare organizations in the United States, and even in 2024, it still holds positions. Actually, the U.S. healthcare IT services market was worth $11.44 billion in 2023 and is expected to grow to $52.59 billion by 2033. This occurrence continues to grow because of the huge demand for solutions like Electronic Health Records (EHRs), telemedicine, healthcare data analytics, cloud computing solutions, AI-driven diagnostic tools, etc. It is essential for healthcare organizations of different sizes and types, like clinics, labs, fresh startups, and medtech companies that develop hardware. 

Outsourcing helps organizations to allocate their resources more efficiently and enables them to invest in other critical areas such as patient care and service expansion. It also helps them avoid any issues connected with strict regulations, because outsourcing companies have expertise in building secure systems for data protection and privacy, so they stay updated with upcoming changes, and implement necessary updates to maintain compliance. 

Generally, healthcare organizations in the USA often rely on IT outsourcing for solutions such as:

• secure hospital management systems;
• telemedicine platforms;
• medical billing software;
• data analytics tools;
• remote patient monitoring;
• mHealth apps;
• system integrations;
• secure cloud storage for sensitive data.

As the healthcare industry evolves, the necessity for improvement and expansion of IT services grows. This is where web and mobile app development, quality assurance testing, software development, and UI/UX design help meet this demand and improve patient care. 

Moreover, AI is being integrated into healthcare technologies, providing advanced predictive analytics and automation. This means providers can streamline administrative tasks and improve patient outcomes. 

It is more effective to combine the integration of technology and design simultaneously, so when a company handles both development and UI/UX design, it ensures smooth collaboration between teams, helps to detect early issues and reduce the risk of rework or delays. This approach keeps the project on track, improves cost efficiency by minimizing operational expenses, and provides flexibility for adjustments based on client needs. Plus, it helps to match the final product with the original design vision.

If you are looking for outsourcing companies, we suggest you take a look at the top 10 IT outsourcing companies in the USA, with a wide selection of services that focus on healthcare organizations.

Top 10 healthcare IT outsourcing companies in the USA

1. Darly Solutions

Darly Solutions stands out in healthcare IT outsourcing because our full-cycle approach covers everything from UI/UX design to software development and quality assurance. Darly Solutions supports a wide range of healthcare providers, from medical startups to SMEs, including clinics, labs, hospitals, pharmaceutical companies, and diagnostic centers. Additionally, we provide software for medical hardware, such as CT scanners, mammography machines and other diagnostic equipment. 

Our company ensures smooth communication between teams and fast project delivery. We can create reliable healthcare solutions such as EHR/EMR, telemedicine platforms, mHealth apps, SaMD, medical billing software, custom MVP solutions, AI-powered healthcare tools, patient portals, hospital management systems, and more. 

Our ability to combine development and UI/UX design reduces project costs and speeds up delivery timelines. We also offer mobile app development for both medical professionals and patients so that you can enjoy your experience across iOS and Android platforms, too. 

Moreover, we provide project management services such as managing remote teams, overseeing software development, and more to help healthcare providers maintain a seamless development process. 

We guarantee high quality, innovative IT solutions, and reliable cooperation by providing a full range of services for the healthcare sector.‍

2. Lifepoint

With years of experience in the industry, Lifepoint offers healthcare software development services that improve the efficiency of medical operations. Their expertise covers areas like cloud-based systems, data management, and healthcare compliance solutions, which help healthcare organizations monitor processes while maintaining high standards of patient care. Lifepoint's technology ensures seamless integration across multiple platforms, which can help clients boost outreach and guarantee regulatory compliance.

3. Bitcot

Bitcot offers a range of healthcare software development services. They specialize in AI and automation to streamline data management and predictive analytics. Moreover, the company provides consulting and strategy services, they guide clients through technology choices and implementation plans ensuring compliance and security of all healthcare needs. Their system integration services unify disparate systems, while legacy software modernization improves performance and security. 

4. Binariks

Binariks provides healthcare software development services and offers custom solutions like telehealth, remote patient monitoring, and cloud-based infrastructure. They focus on developing SaMD and hospital management systems, as well as EHR/EMR and CDMS software. Binariks also builds healthcare insurance solutions, automating interactions between insurers, healthcare providers, and governments.

5. Ntiva

Ntiva offers healthcare IT services that help healthcare providers meet regulatory requirements like HIPAA compliance. They ensure secure, compliant IT solutions and thoroughly understand best healthcare industry practices. Ntiva also improves multi-location workflows by consolidating systems for secure, centralized access across multiple offices. Additionally, they offer data backup and recovery services to protect patient information and maintain business continuity.

6. Scopic

Scopic is a healthcare software development company that has over 16 years of experience. They offer custom solutions for the healthcare industry and use an 8-step workflow to deliver their projects. The process starts with gathering project requirements through a free consultation, then they analyze, make a detailed planning, and go through execution, testing, deployment, and ongoing support. They also offer digital marketing services to improve outreach in the healthcare sector.

7. Glorium Technologies

Glorium Technologies suggests healthcare software development services and focuses on mHealth applications, mental health and meditation app development, medical device software, and IoT healthcare solutions. Their expertise supports healthcare providers in creating digital health tools to improve wellness and streamline medical device functionality. 

8. Interexy

Interexy develops healthcare mobile apps for medical professionals and patients. Their solutions integrate seamlessly into the broader healthcare ecosystem and work with pharmacies, prescription systems, and EHR mechanisms. Interexy delivers custom app development to improve homecare and medical services.

9. Velvetech

Velvetech supports a huge list of healthcare organizations, including hospitals, clinics, and pharmaceutical companies. Also, they help medical device manufacturers, biotech, and life science companies accelerate product delivery through innovative software and hardware solutions. For diagnostic centers and medical research, Velvetech offers tools to streamline data management and research efforts. They also provide IT solutions for dental providers and medical education centers. 

10. Enterbridge

EnterBridge offers solutions for custom healthcare software development, like Robotic Process Automation (RPA), to automate manual tasks and reduce human error. They also provide tools for mobile workforces, particularly for in-home care, and enable seamless connectivity and centralized data access for better patient care.

Conclusion

When you choose an IT company for outsourcing, we recommend to focus on service providers that offer flexibility, quick delivery, seamless integration, and full-cycle development.

If you need a reliable IT partner for healthcare software development, contact Darly Solutions and get solutions that meet your business needs.

‍

Forbes claims the global nearshore software development services market could exceed $425 billion by 2026. Meanwhile, Forrester reveals that 39% of technology leaders are set to boost their nearshore spending, tapping into cost savings, expert skills, and geographic advantages. 

The message is clear: nearshoring is here to stay. To break it down, we've outlined what nearshore software development means, its key benefits, and the signs that indicate it's time to make the switch. Let's dive in.

What is Nearshore Development Services? 

Nearshore software development is an outsourcing model where companies contract app developers in a nearby country for their software projects to a third-party team in nearby countries, i.e., a country within 1-4 time zones. 

How Does Nearshore Outsourcing Work?

Nearshore software outsourcing kicks off with evaluating your business processes. This allows you to spot tasks that could benefit from external expertise. After these functions are precise, set specific and measurable goals for your outsourcing project. It will guide you in finding a nearshore partner in a neighboring country. 

Pick a nearby country that meets your project needs. Focus on cultural fit, language abilities, and needed technical skills. Consider the reputation, client reviews, and ability to deliver high-quality nearshore software development services. Try Clutch or Goodfirms, get referrals from your industry peers, or attend IT events to find potential vendors of nearshore development.

After you've picked the right partner, work out a detailed contract. It must outline the scope of work, timelines, deliverables, and performance metrics. 

Then comes a careful transition. It features knowledge transfer and system integration, which helps ensure a smooth handover of responsibilities. Collaboration stays strong with practical communication tools and regular performance reviews. This approach fine-tunes the process and boosts strategic efficiency. 

Finally, check on the completed project being delivered on schedule. It should meet the specifications and quality standards you discussed from the start, reflecting the collaboration you've built.

Advantages of Nearshore Software Development Outsourcing

Nearshore outsourcing delivers world-class software development without offshore complications. Shared time zones, cultural alignment, and easy access make it a no-brainer for businesses that want speed and agility. Read on below for more benefits of this outsourcing model:

Cost-Effectiveness

While nearshore software outsourcing may come with a higher price tag than offshore options, it offers superior quality at a reasonable cost. This model reduces travel expenses for meetings and minimizes time zone coordination costs.

For example, in healthcare, nearshore teams develop compliance-driven software without incurring the high costs typical of local development, while in manufacturing, cost-efficient nearshore solutions enhance automation and streamline supply chain management.

Cultural and Time Zone Alignment

Nearshore development teams often share similar work ethics and legal frameworks with their clients, which is particularly beneficial in industries like banking. This alignment ensures smoother regulatory compliance when handling sensitive financial transactions. 

In retail, understanding regional consumer behavior is crucial for developing user-friendly e-commerce platforms. Overall, this model naturally boosts better communication and more efficient collaboration. 

Access to Skilled Talent

Nearshore hubs offer a rich talent pool with expertise in niche technologies. In fintech, developers ensure secure payment processing, while gaming benefits from advanced AI and graphics specialists. Strong STEM education and digital infrastructure in Latin America and Eastern Europe produce skilled developers who bring fresh perspectives and cutting-edge solutions.

Faster Time to Market 

Nearshore software outsourcing shortens development cycles and accelerates time to market. Startups launch MVPs faster while telecom firms roll out software updates seamlessly. Shared time zones enable real-time feedback and problem-solving, keeping development agile and release cycles efficient.

Increased Security & IP Protection

Nearshore outsourcing provides greater legal protection compared to offshore options. In biotech and pharmaceuticals, it ensures data security when handling sensitive research information. In cybersecurity, nearshore teams enhance compliance with local data protection laws.

Nearshore vs. Other Software Development Models

Nearshore software development involves collaborating with teams in neighboring countries, usually within the same or similar time zones. 

On the other hand, offshore software development is when companies hire development teams from other countries. These teams are usually located in different time zones. This model often results in lower labor costs, so it's a great choice for businesses aiming to save money. 

And lastly, onshore means outsourcing software development to teams in the same country. This approach makes communication easier and ensures a better cultural fit, but it often comes with higher costs than nearshore or offshore options.

This closeness leads to better communication and collaboration, resulting in quicker feedback and more efficient project management while being more cost-effective than local hiring. Here is a breakdown of the main differences: 

Nearshore vs Offshore vs Onshore: Key Differences

Key Services Offered in Nearshore Development

Looking for efficient and cost-effective software development? Nearshore teams provide top-tier services that capitalize on proximity, clear communication, and affordability, including:

Nearshore Application Development

This service focuses on developing mobile, web, or desktop applications. Nearshore developers can handle all stages of nearshore application development, from design to deployment, ensuring that applications are user-friendly and meet market demands.

Nearshore Product Development 

Nearshore teams can manage the entire software product development lifecycle, including conceptualization, design, coding, testing, and launch. This service is ideal for companies creating complex software products without extensive in-house resources.

Nearshore QA and Testing

Quality assurance and testing services delivered through nearshore teams provide comprehensive coverage across manual and automated testing needs. Nearshore development services include functional testing, performance testing, security testing, and test automation implementation. Nearshore QA teams work in parallel with development cycles, ensuring rapid feedback and issue resolution. The shared time zones facilitate real-time bug reporting and verification, leading to faster quality improvements.

Nearshore Custom Software Development

This involves creating tailored software solutions to meet specific business requirements. Nearshore teams can develop software from scratch or enhance existing systems to improve functionality and efficiency.

Nearshore App Development

Mobile development services through nearshore teams cover both iOS and Android platforms, delivering native and cross-platform solutions. Services include nearshore app development, app modernization, and mobile-first transformations. Teams specialize in creating responsive, user-friendly applications while ensuring optimal performance and security. The collaborative timezone allows for swift iterations based on user feedback and market demands.

Nearshore UI/UX Design

Nearshore design teams provide comprehensive UI/UX services aligned with current nearshore development market trends and user expectations. Services include user research, wireframing, prototyping, and interactive design implementation. The proximity enables regular design reviews and quick iterations based on stakeholder feedback. Teams work closely with developers to ensure design integrity throughout implementation.

Nearshore Maintenance and Support

Maintenance and support services through nearshore teams ensure continuous system reliability and performance. Services cover bug fixes, speed improvements, security patches, and new features. The shared time zone allows for responsive support during business hours and efficient handling critical issues. Teams provide both scheduled maintenance and emergency support to maintain system stability.

When Do You Need a Nearshore Development Company?

While nearshore outsourcing offers numerous benefits, the real question is: When is the right time to switch to nearshore outsourcing? Typically, organizations turn to nearshore in times of operational hurdles. But the reasons don't end here. 

Let's examine the situations that suggest your company might be ready for this transition.

Operational focus shifts away from core business needs.

As projects grow, your team may become overwhelmed, losing focus on core priorities. When that happens, it's time to reassess your strategy. This is where a nearshore software development partner can step in. For companies where software isn't a primary function, nearshore teams provide the support needed to maintain balance, ensuring that business goals and development demands align seamlessly.

Challenging resource allocation.

Finding the right software developers can be challenging if you don't have an in-house tech team. It's become even trickier when there isn't much local talent available. Some companies use freelancers or various outsourcing vendors to fill gaps. This is where nearshore development offers a better overall solution. 

You have budget constraints.

If building an in-house tech team is too costly, nearshore development offers a practical alternative. Companies can scale efficiently with access to skilled developers in cost-effective regions like Central & Eastern Europe or Latin America. A nearshore partner also ensures proper resource allocation, allowing you to integrate developers into your team while controlling costs seamlessly.

Your business is scaling fast.

Expanding into new markets, businesses often need additional resources at short notice. This is particularly true for startups experiencing rapid growth. A nearshore development partner provides an efficient way to scale, offering access to top-tier developers who can tackle rising workloads and pressing projects. With vast talent networks, nearshore teams ensure seamless expansion.

How to Choose the Best Nearshore Development Partner

Basically, when you choose a nearshore software development company, start with your project needs. Then, check the developer's skills and credentials. Also, consider their way of working, how well they fit your culture, and how they communicate. The steps to finding the best fit for the project don't end here. Below, we share a detailed overview of practical ways to find the right one:

1. Clarify Your Project Scope.

The truth is, there are no two businesses alike, even in the same niche. Yet, their challenges differ, too. Before reaching out to nearshore software development teams, define your project needs. 

To help vendors provide accurate proposals, include some deal-breaking questions in your Request for Proposal (RFP):

1. What is the scope of your project? (e.g., building from scratch or post-release support)
2. What specific tech stack does your project require?
3. Are you looking to hire an individual developer or an entire team?

2. Research Nearshore Developer Candidates.

Nearshore software developers are easy to find. Yet, without proper vetting, you risk delays, miscommunication, and subpar work. Do your homework. Find candidates with the right skills, experience, and work style to fit seamlessly into your team.

You can find potential nearshore software developers by:

1. Google Search. Search for "software developers" + [specific country] to find potential candidates. Then, review their websites to assess their IT services, expertise, and past projects.
2. Specialized Directories. Clutch features company profiles, service offerings, and client reviews, while GoodFirms highlights vendor portfolios with visuals.
3. LinkedIn. Search for nearshore development services, then narrow down by region and sector.
4. Professional Networks. Seek referrals from trusted peers and leverage proven partnerships.
5. IT Events. Join international or regional tech events to network with nearshore developers.

3. Verify the Developer's Credentials.

Never skip due diligence when hiring a developer. First, check their portfolio—real expertise is backed by real work—if it's missing, move on. Next, scan reviews on Clutch. Delays, misaligned projects, or budget overruns are red flags. A history of satisfied clients points to a dependable vendor.

4. Evaluate Collaboration Methods.

Nearshore outsourcing relies on structured workflows, not just shared time zones. Ask vendors how they communicate and track progress. Many use Trello, Slack, or Jira to update clients and gather feedback, but tools alone aren't enough. A solid workflow ensures efficiency and adaptability. Plus, discuss how they measure progress and refine products. A clear process minimizes miscommunication and keeps your project on track.

5. Check On Cultural Fit and Communication.

Nearshoring often offers cultural and language similarities, but there are some exceptions. Even neighboring countries can have unique work styles and languages.

For instance, Australia is 3 hours ahead of China. So, China could be a good nearshoring choice. Yet, there's a catch: many Chinese developers lack fluency in English, and their working methods can differ significantly. Therefore, for Australian clients, turning to European software companies proves to be a smarter choice, promoting smoother communication and a collaborative spirit.

6. Interview the Software Developer.

Communication can derail your project even with shared language, time zones, and culture. Therefore, an in-person interview is critical. It allows you to assess the project manager's or business lead's responses, revealing potential red flags.

Treat this interview as a deep dive into the nearshore developer's expertise. Extract insights before committing. Hiring is a long-term investment; mitigating risks upfront is essential.

These questions will help you determine if the candidate is the right fit:

1. What development methods do you use?
2. How do you keep communication clear with clients?
3. What tech stack and tools does your team specialize in?
4. How do you find and fix issues during development?
5. What roles and skills are needed when assembling a team for my project?

Best Nearshore Locations

Below is an overview of the best nearshore software outsourcing locations across Latin America (LATAM), Eastern Europe, and Asia, including descriptions, hourly rates, and relevant statistics.

Best Nearshore Locations in LATAM

LATAM offers skilled, cost-effective outsourcing with convenient time zones. Here is a list of top nearshore LATAM destinations:

1. Mexico

Known as North America's nearshore powerhouse, Mexico offers proximity to the U.S., cultural alignment, and a large talent pool of 220,000 tech professionals. Its bilingual workforce and growing IT sector make it a top choice for nearshore software development and IT outsourcing.

2. Brazil

Brazil is LATAM's largest economy and a leader in AI, fintech, and cloud computing. With over 500,000 developers, it is ideal for companies seeking expertise in advanced technologies.

3. Argentina

Argentina excels in English proficiency (ranked #1 in LATAM) and has a strong remote work culture. It is a cost-effective option for high-quality software development.

4. Colombia

Colombia is a rapidly growing IT outsourcing hub with government investments in STEM education. It specializes in nearshore app development, data analysis, and cybersecurity.

Best Nearshore Locations in Eastern Europe

Skilled talent, low costs, and tech expertise make this region a prime outsourcing hub. Here is the list of nearshore destinations in Eastern Europe:

1. Ukraine

Ukraine remains a strong outsourcing hub, and offers expertise in web nearshore development, mobile apps, AI, and blockchain.

2. Poland

Poland is recognized for its high-quality tech talent and strong English proficiency (ranked #16 globally). It offers robust expertise in software engineering and financial technology.

3. Moldova

Moldova is an emerging outsourcing destination with affordable rates and a growing reputation in web nearshore development and cross-platform mobile apps. Its Digital Moldova 2030 strategy supports IT growth.

4. Baltic States (Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania)

Estonia:

Known as the "Digital Society Architect," Estonia excels in secure digital systems and e-governance solutions.

Latvia:

Specializes in data engineering services with a startup-friendly ecosystem.

Lithuania:

A FinTech hub with expertise in blockchain and semiconductor manufacturing.

Best Nearshore Locations in Asia

With strong English proficiency, diverse talent pools, and growing innovation hubs, Asia remains a top choice for businesses seeking efficiency and scalability. Read on for the top nearshore locations in Asia.

India

Offers the most vast talent pool and expertise in advanced technologies like AI, blockchain, IoT, and cloud computing. Cities like Bangalore, Hyderabad, and Pune are renowned IT hubs with strong infrastructure and government support for foreign investors.

Philippines

The Philippines is home to over 1,000 IT-BPO companies and ranks highly for cultural alignment with Western businesses. It excels in customer service outsourcing and mobile app development. Its high English proficiency (ranked #2 in Asia) ensures seamless communication with Western clients. Manila is a top global outsourcing hub.

Vietnam

Vietnam's IT sector grows by over 25% annually, supported by government incentives for digital transformation. It specializes in nearshore software development, mobile apps, and e-commerce solutions. Cities like Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi are tech hubs with growing infrastructure.

China

First, China leads globally in R&D investments and is home to major tech hubs like Shenzhen and Beijing. Moreover, it has a highly skilled workforce with expertise in AI research and hardware development but faces language barriers for Western clients. While language barriers may exist, China remains a top choice for advanced technical projects.

How to Establish a Nearshore Development Center For Long-Term Success

First, set clear, measurable goals and a detailed roadmap outlining growth and scalability for robust, long-term success. Choose a location that provides a rich pool of skilled professionals and aligns with your cultural and operational needs. Invest in state-of-the-art technology and agile project management tools to facilitate continuous feedback and iterative improvement. 

By building a flexible framework that can adjust to evolving project demands and industry trends, your nearshore development center will become your organization's sustainable, high-performance extension.

Choosing the Right Nearshore Software Development Outsourcing Partner

Selecting the right outsourcing partner can make or break your project's success. Look for a partner with a strong track record in delivering custom software solutions and proven expertise in your industry. 

Key factors include cultural and communication alignment, transparent processes, and a commitment to quality and security standards. 

A reliable partner should offer scalable solutions, regular performance reporting, and robust security certifications to protect sensitive data.

You can secure a partner whose technical capabilities and business values align with your long-term objectives by conducting thorough due diligence and engaging in meaningful discussions.

Managing a Nearshore Software Engineering Team Effectively

Establish clear communication channels using collaboration tools like Trello, Jira, or Slack, and schedule regular check-ins to maintain alignment across all teams. Encourage an open environment where feedback is welcomed, and team members feel comfortable sharing insights and challenges. 

Regular performance reviews and agile adjustment strategies help maintain high productivity and quality standards. By setting clear expectations and monitoring key performance indicators, you can integrate your nearshore team seamlessly with your in-house staff, driving consistent, exceptional results.

Nearshore Agile Development: The Key to Success

When it comes to "what is agile software development," it refers to a flexible, iterative approach to software development that focuses on collaboration, adaptability, and continuous improvement.

Unlike traditional development methodologies, which follow a linear and rigid process, agile methodologies prioritize frequent customer collaboration, iterative development cycles, and the ability to respond quickly to changes and new requirements.

Key components of nearshore agile development are:

• Individuals and interactions over processes and tools.
• Working software over comprehensive documentation.
• Customer collaboration over contract negotiation.
• Responding to change by following a plan.

These principles emphasize the importance of communication, flexibility, and customer satisfaction throughout development.

Key Benefits of Nearshore Agile Software Development

Outsourcing software development brings clear benefits to businesses—faster time to market, cost optimization, and streamlined process management. But why should you choose nearshore Agile software development specifically? Let's look at four main advantages of this approach:

Adaptability

Agile development turns change into opportunity, refining products through constant iteration. Nearshore teams shift priorities instantly, adapting to market and regulatory needs while keeping development on track.

Cost-effectiveness

Nearshore Agile development helps businesses save money while delivering quality software. Short iterations ensure efficient spending, early feedback prevents costly fixes, and outsourcing cuts infrastructure and HR costs. Companies gain flexibility without unnecessary overhead.

Risks Mitigation

Traditional development risks costly missteps due to changing markets and regulations. Agile nearshoring prevents this with adaptive cycles, continuous testing, and early issue detection, ensuring smoother project execution.

Incremental Delivery

Instead of waiting months for a launch, nearshore Agile teams ship updates continuously. Microreleases and feature toggles ensure that businesses stay responsive, test features live, and quickly improve software.

Darly Solutions' Expertise in Nearshore Development

Using nearshore software development teams has its upsides and downsides. By evaluating them carefully and, most importantly, picking the right partner and nearshore development center, companies can maximize the benefits while tackling the challenges, guaranteeing successful nearshore software development.

That is where Darly Solutions comes into play.  We offer a comprehensive suite of custom software nearshore development services, from medical device software to mobile healthcare apps. Enhance operational efficiency, improve patient outcomes, and gain a competitive edge—we are a trusted leader in nearshore software development. 

Moreover, we leverage an agile approach combined with robust project management and transparent communication.

This ensures the seamless integration of our team with your in-house strategies. Client testimonials frequently cite our ability to deliver high-quality, cost-effective digital solutions that align with long-term business goals.

Conclusion

No doubt, nearshore software development is ideal for businesses seeking cost efficiency without compromising quality or collaboration. By understanding the key differences between outsourcing models and following best practices for setting up and managing a nearshore team, you can unlock new opportunities for growth and innovation.

Partnering with an experienced provider like Darly Solutions ensures that you have the right expertise and support every step of the way. Embrace the nearshoring model today to stay competitive in the software development landscape tomorrow!

‍

When you are going to create a new web solution from scratch or optimize an existing one, one of the key indicators of top high quality will most likely be a high response rate (to user actions) and SEO-friendliness. 

Unfortunately, client-side rendering, which is done by default in many modern web frameworks and libraries, can become an antagonist for developers pursuing these two goals. In this case, it makes sense to consider the possibility of implementing server-side rendering. Below, we will explain to you what it is, what its features are, with the help of which software tools it can be implemented, and also for which projects it is best suited. 

Definition of Server-Side Rendering

Generally speaking, server-side rendering (SSR), as is probably clear from the name, occurs on the backend side. First, the browser sends a request from the client side to the server, after which the SSR server returns an HTML page with all the necessary meta tags, styles, markup, and other attributes. Then, in the browser, the rendering itself happens, the results of which immediately become visible to the end user.

Why is all this necessary if you can use the default option, client-side rendering (CSR)? – you may ask. In fact, everything is simple: search engine crawlers do not recognize the SEO text contained on the pages (or the page, if it is the only one) of the CSR solution. Thus, if the CEO occupies a significant part of the promotion strategy of your project, you can achieve better results only by implementing SSR. Let us add that projects with sophisticated business logic may “suffer” from CSR in the context of performance since the increased load in the form of several synchronous requests will lead to delays in the interface’s response to user actions. And this is exactly the case where server-side rendering can also become a win-win solution.

Currently, SSR technology is actively used in such world-famous solutions as Airbnb, Upwork, YouTube, Netflix, Uber, etc.

What Are the Benefits of Server-Side Rendering?

Now, based on the above, let's look at the key benefits of SSR.

• SEO and social media friendliness. The server side render approach ensures improved SEO ranking through the correct indexing of pages – now, search robots can recognize SEO text and other attributes important for good ranking. First of all, this is due to the fact that now, search robots do not need to read SSR JavaScript code. As for friendliness for social platforms, it is explained by the ability to display colorful previews when sharing SSR-rendered pages – all due to the correct recognition of meta tags. 
• Better app/website performance. SSR rendering provides a faster initial page load as the JS to HTML conversion is done on the backend. Thus, users see refreshed content faster than with CSR, in particular when it comes to dynamically updated pages. In the long term, this can ensure a reduced bounce rate for websites and web applications. 
• Lower load on the user's device and better user experience (UX). Due to the fact that user requests are now processed on the server side, the user device will experience minimal load. All that remains for it is to interpret the HTML code returned by the server.

What Are the Risks of Server-Side Rendering?

To ensure the objectivity of our review, let's also analyze the disadvantages of server-side rendering.

• Higher TTFB. TTFB or time to the first byte is one of the highest priority indicators of good (or, vice versa, insufficient) performance of web pages. This parameter indicates the time it takes for the browser to receive the first byte of page data processed on the server side. Typically, compared to CSR, the TTFB value is higher because instead of returning a file with links to JS, the server spends some time converting JS to HTML code.
• Limits on the number of requests simultaneously processed on the server side. Due to the increased load on the server, the number of requests processed synchronously will be less than in the case of client-side rendering. Thus, the server throughput will be reduced.
• Need to wait for all the HTML code to load. While the page is loading HTML code under SSR, the user will not be able to perform any new actions on it.

If we add to the above disadvantages a fairly high entry threshold into SSR, as well as an increase in the budget of such projects (due to frequent requests to the server), it becomes clear that this approach is not suitable for everyone.

Server-Side Rendering Frameworks and Tools

As for the server side rendering frameworks and libraries that can be used to process client-side requests on the backend, these include React, Next.js, Nuxt.js, Angular (v7 and newer), and Svelte/Sapper. They use one of the most universal server-side templating languages – JavaScript.

Below we propose to consider server-side rendering React concepts only since React is one of the main tools that we use in web development.

Server-Side Rendering vs Client-Side Rendering

Server-side rendering is not a one-size-fits-all solution since there are situations where its alternative, client-side rendering, is the best choice. In particular, if the content on web pages is updated dynamically – that is, it requires the rendering of some components only (i.e., those with whom the user interacted) while the whole page doesn’t need to be updated, CSR is better suited since part of the content with which the user did not interact will be already loaded.

However, considering that during initial initialization, the content is not displayed until the page is fully loaded into the browser (this can take 2 or 3 seconds, which is critical for a modern consumer of Internet content), when implementing CSR, the site may have poor SEO regardless from the professionalism of SEO specialists (note that this is not a default situation, because with the right approach, lightweight projects with CSR are still ranked well). And this is where the SSR React approach can come to the rescue as usually, React server side components are well-recognized by search crawlers. Thus, by resorting to it, you will be able to ensure enhanced content visibility for search engines.

Server-Side Rendering: SEO vs. Performance

As you can already understand, server-side rendering is capable of providing the best SEO performance for solutions that really need it. In particular, thanks to this approach, search engines will not need to interpret JavaScript. At the same time, if you decide to render in React applying CSR by default, for the React server side rendering implementation, you will have to use additional tools to indicate metadata (for example, React Helmet).

As for performance, in the case of high-load projects, with the server side React rendering, this indicator will be better than with CSR since the SSR website or application will not be limited by the resources of the user device and browser. Also, the user device itself will be less loaded since its only task in the context of updating content will be its output (without rendering).

Conclusion

To sum up, we would like to emphasize that with the correct use of JavaScript frameworks for SSR, you can solve the problem of poor ranking of single-page applications (SPAs) as well as content-heavy websites where SEO and bootstrap performance are critical. On the other hand, CSR is suitable for software with dynamically updated content, that is, content that should change without completely refreshing the page.

However, you should not limit yourself to just these two rendering approaches. In particular, there are also hybrid rendering approaches that combine the best characteristics of SSR and CSR. For example, you can consider the static site generation (SSG) vs SSR couple – perhaps the first option will be the best choice for your project.

‍